Uganda is in the grip of an unprecedented heatwave, with temperatures soaring above 35°C in many regions.
The Uganda National Meteorological Authority has warned that the scorching conditions are likely to persist until March, raising alarms among citizens, farmers, and health experts.
Unbearable Heat Grips the Nation
“We have never felt heat like this before. It’s becoming unbearable,” said Grace Nambi, a Kampala resident. “Even at night, the temperatures remain high, making it difficult to sleep.”
As of 2 PM today, major cities recorded alarming temperatures:
- Kampala: 37°C
- Jinja: 38°C
- Gulu: 37°C
- Mbale: 37°C
- Soroti: 38°C
Other regions also experiencing extreme heat include:
- Mbarara: 32°C
- Fort Portal: 32°C
- Hoima: 33°C
- Lira: 37°C
The heatwave isn’t confined to Uganda—neighboring countries like Rwanda, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of Congo are also grappling with soaring temperatures.
A Regional Crisis
In Juba, South Sudan, temperatures reached a blistering 42°C, forcing authorities to close schools after reports of students collapsing from the heat.
Meanwhile, Nairobi, Kenya, recorded a relatively cooler 29°C, making it the “coldest” city in the region.
Related: Kampala vs. Nairobi: Which East African Hub Reigns Supreme?
The Science Behind the Heat
Meteorologists attribute the extreme temperatures to climate variability, deforestation, and urbanization.
“We are witnessing a clear indication of the global warming crisis,” said Abubakar Kalema, a principal meteorologist. “The rising temperatures are linked to changes in weather patterns, and we expect the heat to extend into March.”
Farmers and Health at Risk
The heatwave is taking a toll on Uganda’s agricultural sector, with crops wilting under the prolonged heat and delayed rains.
“Our crops are drying up, and if this continues, we are going to face food shortages,” said John Mugisha, a farmer in Rakai District.
Hospitals are also reporting a surge in heat-related illnesses.
“We have recorded more cases of patients experiencing dizziness, headaches, and extreme fatigue,” said Dr. Sarah Kintu, a physician at Mulago Hospital. “The elderly and children are the most affected.”
Calls for Urgent Action
Environmental activists are urging the government to take immediate steps to address the crisis.
“We need to plant more trees, promote sustainable land use, and invest in climate adaptation measures,” said Brian Okello, an environmentalist. “If we don’t act now, the situation will only worsen.”
Coping with the Heat
Ugandans are doing their best to adapt to the extreme conditions. “I always carry water with me and try to stay indoors during the hottest hours,” said Janet Tumusiime, a shopkeeper in Jinja.
Related: Kampala vs. Kigali: Which East African Capital Should You Visit?
A Wake-Up Call
As the heatwave persists, concerns are growing over whether this is a temporary anomaly or a sign of worsening climate conditions.
Experts stress the need for urgent interventions, including afforestation and conservation efforts, to safeguard future generations.
“Climate change is real, and its effects are being felt,” Kalema warned.
The heatwave is a stark reminder of the urgent need to address climate change. Let’s act now to protect our planet and future generations.
