In a historic decision, Uganda’s High Court has ordered the Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA) to rename streets and public spaces bearing the names of British colonial officials.
The ruling, delivered by Justice Musa Ssekaana on February 27, 2025, marks a significant step in reclaiming Uganda’s cultural identity and addressing the lingering shadows of colonialism.
A Long-Awaited Victory
The case was filed in 2020 by John Ssempebwa and two others, who argued that colonial-era street names were a painful reminder of Uganda’s oppressive past.
“These names distort our history and undermine the dignity of Ugandans,” Ssempebwa stated.
Justice Ssekaana’s ruling mandates KCCA to take immediate steps to rename these spaces, ensuring the new names reflect Uganda’s post-independence identity, cultural heritage, and community values.
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Which Streets Are Affected?
Prominent roads like Colville Street, Lugard Road, and Ternan Avenue—named after colonial figures such as Lord Frederick Lugard and Colonel Henry Colville—are among those set for renaming.
These individuals are tied to colonial exploitation, particularly in regions like Buganda and Bunyoro, where their actions caused lasting harm.
Daniel Nuweabine, KCCA’s spokesperson, assured the public that the renaming process would be inclusive and reflective of Uganda’s aspirations. “We will honour individuals who embody our values and heritage,” he said.
A Broader Movement for Decolonisation
The ruling aligns with growing calls to remove colonial symbols across Uganda. Activists have long argued that such names perpetuate a narrative of colonial validity, overshadowing the contributions of Ugandan heroes.
“This is not just about renaming streets,” Ssempebwa emphasized. “It’s about reclaiming our history and asserting our independence.”
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How Will the Renaming Work?
KCCA has pledged to follow its 2017 Naming Guidelines, which prioritize names that celebrate Ugandans who have positively shaped the nation. The process will involve:
- Public consultations: Engaging communities to suggest meaningful alternatives.
- Transparency: Ensuring the process is open and democratic.
- Cultural relevance: Highlighting national heroes and cultural icons.
A Symbolic Step Toward Healing
While renaming streets is a significant victory, many see it as just one part of a larger effort to address Uganda’s colonial legacy.
The move has sparked discussions about removing other colonial symbols, such as monuments, and fully embracing Uganda’s own history and values.
