“Uganda is a high-risk destination,” warns the U.S. State Department. Meanwhile, in 2023, the U.S. recorded over 600 mass shootings. The irony? Uganda hasn’t had a single mass shooting—ever.
Let’s cut through the noise. Is Uganda safe for tourists? Yes.
But like any destination, it demands common sense, preparation, and a dash of street smarts.
From bustling Kampala to the serene savannahs of Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda is a land of contrasts. It’s raw, real, and ridiculously beautiful. But it’s also a place where vigilance pays off.
Here’s the unfiltered truth about safety in Uganda, packed with actionable tips to help you navigate this gem of East Africa like a pro.
The Irony of Western Travel Warnings
Western governments love to paint Uganda as a danger zone. But let’s get real. The U.S. has a violent crime rate of 6.52 per 1,000 people. Uganda? Just 0.76.
Yes, there are risks. But they’re often exaggerated. The last major terrorist attack in Uganda was in 2010. Compare that to the frequency of mass shootings in the U.S., and the narrative starts to unravel.
The truth? Uganda is statistically safer than many Western countries. But it’s not without its challenges. Petty crime, like pickpocketing and phone snatching, is common in cities.
And yes, there are areas near the Congolese border where rebel groups operate. But these are far from the tourist hotspots.
So, before you write off Uganda as a no-go zone, consider this: the risks are negligible—if you’re smart about it.
The Reality of Safety in Uganda
Uganda is a country of warm smiles and welcoming hearts. Most locals are too busy going about their day to bother tourists. But like any major city, Kampala has its share of opportunists.
Here’s the lowdown:
- Petty Crime: Pickpockets and phone snatchers are the main concern, especially in crowded markets or nightclubs.
- Scams: Some taxi and boda-boda drivers might overcharge, take you on a “scenic route,” or connive and rob you of your belongings.
- Border Areas: Avoid regions near the Congo border, where rebel groups like the ADF operate.
But here’s the kicker: these risks are no different from what you’d face in Paris, Rome, or New York. The difference? In Uganda, a little preparation goes a long way.
Actionable Tips for Staying Safe in Uganda
1. Use Trusted Transportation
Boda-bodas (motorcycle taxis) are a way of life in Uganda. But not all drivers are created equal.
SafeBoda and Faras are reliable apps with trained drivers and helmets for passengers. For longer trips, hire a trusted driver or use Uber.
❗Avoid hailing random bodas at night. If you’re new to the country, stick to daytime travel.
2. Hire a Local Guide
A local guide isn’t just a safety net—they’re your golden ticket to an authentic experience.
They’ll help you navigate markets, negotiate prices, and avoid sketchy areas. Plus, they’ll introduce you to hidden gems you’d never find on your own.
3. Be Smart with Valuables
Leave the expensive watch at home or in your hotel room.
Use a cheap backup phone when you’re out exploring, and keep your main phone tucked away. In crowded areas, wear your bag in front and avoid flashing cash or jewelry.
4. Avoid Risky Areas
Steer clear of the Congolese border regions, especially areas like Kasese and Bundibugyo.
Stick to well-traveled tourist destinations like Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Murchison Falls, and Jinja.
5. Travel During Daylight
Nighttime in Kampala can be unpredictable. If you must go out after dark, use a trusted driver or guide. Better yet, enjoy Uganda’s vibrant nightlife with a group.
6. LGBTQ+ Travelers: Exercise Extreme Caution
In May 2023, Uganda passed one of the world’s harshest anti-LGBTQ+ laws, criminalizing same-sex relationships and imposing severe penalties, including life imprisonment and even the death penalty for “aggravated homosexuality.”
President Museveni signed the bill into law, reflecting the deeply conservative and religious values of the country.
Here’s the reality: Uganda is very homophobic. Approximately 96% of the population identifies as Christian or Muslim, and surveys show that majority of Ugandans hold strongly negative views toward homosexuality.
Public displays of affection (PDA), holding hands, or even discussing your sexual orientation openly can put you at risk.
If you’re LGBTQ+, here’s how to stay safe:
- Keep It Private: Avoid discussing your sexual orientation or gender identity publicly. This includes social media.
- No PDA: Do not engage in any form of public affection that could draw attention.
- Dress Modestly: Respect local norms by dressing conservatively.
- Stay Informed: Research LGBTQ+-friendly accommodations and spaces discreetly before your trip throught organizations like FARUG and SMUG.
❗Your safety depends on blending in and respecting local cultural norms. It’s not fair, but it’s the reality.
Why Uganda is Worth the Visit
Let’s not forget why you’re here. Uganda is a land of breathtaking beauty and unforgettable experiences.
- Gorilla Trekking: Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is home to nearly half of the world’s mountain gorillas.
- Safari Adventures: Spot lions, elephants, and hippos in Queen Elizabeth National Park.
- The Nile: Jinja offers world-class white-water rafting and serene boat cruises.
And then there are the people. Ugandans are some of the friendliest, most hospitable folks you’ll ever meet. They’re proud of their country and eager to share its wonders with visitors.
Debunking the Myths
Let’s address the elephant in the room: terrorism.
Yes, Uganda has faced threats from groups like the ADF. But these incidents are rare and localized. The chances of being caught in an attack are astronomically low—far lower than being struck by lightning.
The real risks? Petty crime and traffic accidents. But these are manageable with a little caution and common sense.
In Closing
Is Uganda safe for tourists? Absolutely.
But it’s not a destination for the careless or unprepared. With the right mindset and a few precautions, you’ll find Uganda to be one of the safest, most rewarding places you’ve ever visited.
Pack your bags, book that gorilla trek, and get ready for the adventure of a lifetime. Uganda is waiting for you.
